Pick the molecule before you pick the program. Wegovy and Ozempic are the same drug, semaglutide. Zepbound and Mounjaro are the same drug, tirzepatide, which adds a second gut hormone (GIP) and produced more average weight loss than semaglutide in the SURMOUNT-5 head-to-head trial. Saxenda is the older daily option, largely priced out by the weekly drugs.
The brand split is mostly about the label. Wegovy and Zepbound carry the obesity approval. Ozempic and Mounjaro carry the type 2 diabetes approval. Each pair shares an active ingredient, and Zepbound and Mounjaro share the same 5, 10 and 15 mg doses. Wegovy is dosed higher than Ozempic. If you have diabetes, the diabetes-labeled brand is usually the one insurance will cover.
So for most people starting today the real choice is semaglutide versus tirzepatide. Tirzepatide tends to drive more weight loss; semaglutide has the longer real-world track record and more compounded supply, which is why it carries the lowest cash prices.
Retatrutide, a triple agonist still in phase 3, took off 24.2 percent of body weight at 48 weeks in its published phase 2 trial. That is a bigger number than any approved GLP-1 has posted in its own clinical trials. Its phase 3 topline is higher again, announced by the maker rather than published. Orforglipron, the first once-daily pill with no food rules, already launched as Foundayo. The drugs in clinical trials tracker lists the phase and expected timeline for each.
Compare four things before you commit: the active ingredient, the trial weight-loss number at the maintenance dose (not the starter dose), the side-effect profile, and what you will actually pay once the introductory discount ends. The guides below break down each drug on exactly those.